[GJM] Fw: Extraordinary Times, Intentional Collapse, & Takedown Of The U.S.A. by Richard C. Cook
mary rose
maryrose333 at att.net
Fri May 23 22:03:59 MDT 2008
Congratulations to Co-learner's list member Richard C. Cook for an article
well researched and written.
with love and in gratitude Richard for all that you do and all that we do
together.
As an aside here, Richard, you write: "Lending of money at interest was
often left to the European Jews, where statements in various scriptures,
such as the Talmud, appeared to allow the practice when dealing with
non-Jews. Some argue that the Vatican worked behind the scenes by using Jews
as fronts for their own lending operations."
For whatever it is worth, in one of the books written by Michael Baigent,
Richard Leigh and Henry Lincoln, and perhsps it is "Holy Blood, Holy Grail,"
but my notes on this have been lost, the authors relate, according to their
research, that the Knights of Templar were actually acting as brokers or
money lenders on behalf of the Holy Roman Catholic Church, and charging
interest at usurious rates. And, this is where the Knights of Templar gained
all of their wealth. But then, for some reason, the Church turned against
this organization. As the story goes, many of the Knights were killed but
some of them escaped to Scotland, and may have taken much of their wealth
with them. After Scotland they became known as the Freemasons, and later
were reported to have participated in the first The Boston Tea Party, and
later in the war between the Colonies and England. They also were reputably,
involved in the French Revolution. And, we know that many of the signers of
the Declaration of Independence and The Constitution were Freemasons, and
that the Freemasons played a prominent in the Civil War, fighting on the
side of the South. . . .
----- Original Message -----
From: "GlobalCirclenet" <webmaster at globalcircle.net>
To: <globalnetnews-summary at lists.riseup.net>
Sent: Thursday, May 22, 2008 5:58 PM
Subject: [globalnetnews-summary] Extraordinary Times, Intentional Collapse,
& Takedown Of The U.S.A.
Extraordinary Times, Intentional Collapse, & Takedown Of The U.S.A.
By Richard C. Cook 5-1-8
http://www.rense.com/general81/extr.htm
Much has been written about whether a worldwide plan exists to control
events and steer them in the direction profitable to an elite of the rich
and powerful. Is this a "conspiracy theory"? While it is difficult to be
specific about who exactly may be behind such a conspiracy, if it exists, it
is at least clear that the privately- managed system of global financial
capitalism gives ample opportunity for the world's richest people to combine
for their mutual benefit. Further, global financial capitalism itself is
based on the monopolization of money-creation by a world banking system that
is largely privately owned, even while working through the central banks of
the largest and most prosperous nations. This article postulates the
existence of a coordinated and longstanding matrix set up by the controllers
of money to dominate the movements of history. The article focuses
particularly on what seems to have been an attack that has been going on for
over a century against the independence of the nations of Russia and the
U.S. The article also suggests a series of monetary reforms whereby the U.S.
, or any other nation, can regain its economic identity and preserve its
political freedom. The article was written a short distance from the
reconstructed colonial capitol building in Williamsburg , VA. On this site
on May 15, 1776, the Fifth Virginia Convention voted unanimously to instruct
its delegation at the Second Continental Congress in Philadelphia to enter a
motion for independence. It may be time to do that again.
Russian philosopher P.D. Ouspensky (1878-1947) wrote, "It is a mistake to
think the times we are living in are like any other. These are extraordinary
times."
Ouspensky, with his mentor, G.I. Gurdjieff, escaped from Russia after the
Bolshevik Revolution, during the Russian Civil War. Though academia has
failed to acknowledge it, this epochal convulsion was financed in part
through the monetary resources of the international financial elite
operating out of London, Amsterdam, New York, Paris, Hamburg, and Frankfurt.
It was this elite, acting through Western banks, which appears to have
surreptitiously provided the wherewithal for Lenin and Trotsky to destroy
the Russian nation after the fall of the Tsarist regime at the end of World
War I. Support by the Western financiers is discussed by Dr. Matthew Raphael
Johnson in his revisionist history, The Third Rome: Holy Russia, Tsarism &
Orthodoxy. (The Foundation for Economic Liberty , Washington , D.C., 2003)
The present analysis postulates that the takeover of Russia, whose backbone
was the alliance among the House of Romanoff, the Orthodox Church, the
land-owing nobility, and thousands of self-governing peasant communes, was
one of two major projects which the financiers set out to accomplish early
in the 20th century in a longer-range plan to dominate the globe. The other
was the control and eventual destruction of the United States of America.
That project may be reaching fruition through the ongoing and seemingly
purposeful financial meltdown of 2008.
Why Russia and the U.S. ?
Events affecting nations have their roots in history, and people
underestimate how what happens today is conditioned by the past. The
respective fates of Russia and the U.S. have been linked for a long time.
The two countries had a close relationship during the American Civil War,
when the Russian fleet anchored in New York and San Francisco harbors. In
1867, Russia sold the huge expanse of Alaska to the U.S. Later, the U.S.
provided engineering support for Russian industrial development.
The two continental giants were, during the latter part of the 19th century,
becoming the greatest land powers in the world. With Germany , Great Britain
's chief rival for economic might, added to the mix, the hegemony of the
financiers' power base in Britain and northern Europe was threatened in a
way not seen since Napoleon.
Both Russia and the U.S. were largely Christian nations, with a sizeable
portion of the American population, especially recent immigrants, being
members of the Roman Catholic faith. For centuries nothing had been a
greater obstacle to the financial control of nations through war and finance
than the Christian religion and its teachings against usury.
Plus neither the U.S. nor Russia had a central privately-owned bank. The
U.S. had long since gotten rid of its own central banks, the First
(1791-1811) and Second (1816-1836) Banks of the United States . The whole
concept of commercial banking having control of a nation's economy was alien
to the Russian and U.S. mindset.
Instead, wealth came from work. This was expressed by President Abraham
Lincoln in a December 3, 1861, address to Congress when he said, "Labor is
prior to, and independent of, capital. Capital is only the fruit of labor,
and could never have existed if labor had not first existed. Labor is the
superior of capital, and deserves much the higher consideration."
Lincoln could make such a statement because the U.S. economy, as was the
Russian, was deeply rooted in the soil. The backbone of the two cultures was
the Russian peasant and the American yeoman farmer, as Thomas Jefferson
called him. The merchant and artisan economies of the towns and cities in
both nations were founded upon the wealth of the countryside which was
derived from human and animal labor and from working the land. Even when
industrialization began to flourish in the latter part of the 19th century,
it was fueled in both countries largely through savings and retained
earnings, not bank credit created "out of thin air" through fractional
reserve lending.
Banker Domination
By the early 20th century, the bankers of Europe had a mission before them.
If Russia and the U.S. could be controlled, nothing would stand in the way
of the rule of humanity by the materialistic pseudo- religion of power and
wealth by which the financiers were obsessed. As Max Weber (1864-1920) wrote
in The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, the acquisition of
wealth was viewed as a sign that a person was one of the "elect." The
financiers' sphere of influence was centered in northern Europe , where the
anti-usury doctrines both of the Roman Catholic Church and Martin Luther
(1483-1546) had been undermined through the teachings of John Calvin
(1509-1564).
As is well known, banking in Europe began in the medieval period with
store-front gold merchants who invented fractional reserve banking by
lending certificates against a gold reserve held for their customers on
deposit. By the time of the Renaissance, banking was centered in Italy and
Germany , then spread north and west to the Netherlands , France , and
England .
By this time the Catholic prohibition against usury was well- developed.
Pope Sixtus V (1585-90) said charging of interest was "detestable to God and
man, damned by the sacred canons and contrary to Christian charity."
Theological historian John Noonan wrote that "the doctrine [of usury] was
enunciated by popes, expressed by three ecumenical councils, proclaimed by
bishops, and taught unanimously by theologians." ("Development of Moral
Doctrine," 54 Theological Studies, 662, 1993)
Lending of money at interest was often left to the European Jews, where
statements in various scriptures, such as the Talmud, appeared to allow the
practice when dealing with non-Jews. Some argue that the Vatican worked
behind the scenes by using Jews as fronts for their own lending operations.
In England , the Tudor and Stuart monarchs made a stand against the rise of
bankers as issuers of currency. As Susan Boskey writes in her book The
Quality Life Plan: 7 Steps to Uncommon Financial Security, "the Mixt Moneys
Case of 1604 in England determined money as a public measure to be regulated
by the state." According to Alexander Del Mar, head of the U.S. Department
of Weights and Measures in the late 19th century and author of the book,
History of Money in America From the Earliest Times to the Establishment of
the Constitution, the Mixt Moneys Case determined that "the state alone had
the right to issue money."
Boskey continues: "For over half a century, this ruling alarmed the
merchants of London who attempted to defeat the Mixt Moneys decision. The
East India Company was the main instigator in the effort, because they were
eager to turn a profit by shipping silver to India in exchange for gold.
Success was achieved with the British Free Coinage Act of 1666, which,
according to Del Mar, 'altered the monetary systems of the world.' He wrote:
'The specific effects of this law were to destroy the royal prerogative of
coinage, nullify the decision in the Mixt Moneys case, and inaugurate a
future series of commercial panics and disasters which to that time were
totally unknown.' Moneylenders known as 'strong room keepers' began the
practice of making interest-bearing loans that were not backed one- hundred
percent by the gold reserves remaining in their strong room."
"The British Free Coinage Act of 1666," continues Boskey, "marked a turning
point in the role of currency creation as a public measure to one dominated
by moneylenders. No longer was the act of putting money into circulation
directly connected to the actual, existing material riches of a nation."
About this time, Samuel Pepys (1633-1703) was writing his now-famous Diary.
According to Canadian monetary expert Martin Hattersley, Pepys "was
describing in surprised delight the new institution of banking, by which the
smart investor, instead of paying the goldsmith for warehousing his
valuables, opened an account, and was actually paid interest for having his
money looked after!"
Pepys was captivated by the familiar but pernicious notion that, instead of
working for a living, a person could have his money "work for him."
Aristotle had spoken against this concept 2,000 years earlier: "The most
hated sort of wealth getting and with the greatest reason, is usury, which
makes a gain out of money itself and not from the natural object of it. For
money was intended to be used in exchange but not to increase at interest.
And this term interest, which means the birth of money from money is applied
to the breeding of money because the offspring resembles the parent.
Wherefore of all modes of getting wealth, this is the most unnatural."
(1258b Politics)
Hattersley continues: "Who paid for Samuel Pepys' remarkable new service?
Basically, the public did. Pepys, leaving his gold with the banker, enabled
the latter to lend it out to a third party. Pepys had his 'money in the
bank,' and the borrower took the gold. The borrower naturally paid interest
on the loan. Pepys received interest on his deposit. The same money being
(notionally) in the possession both of Pepys and of the borrower meant an
increase in the monetary mass of the nation. All the holders of money in the
nation, therefore, had the value of their holdings very slightly diluted.
There was a profit to the banker on the 'spread' between borrowing and
lending rates. There was a profit to Mr. Pepys, who at one and the same
moment had both money in the bank and an interest bearing investment. Yet
the borrower also profited. His loan would be at a lower interest rate than
that on capital that had had to be saved up. 'Smart' bank financing put him
ahead of conventionally financed competitors. All three parties gained, at
the expense of the general public, the value of whose money was diluted
through inflation of the monetary mass."
Finally, concludes Hattersley, "Skipping forward three centuries (past
events such as the South Sea Bubble, tulip mania, the railway boom and the
1929 market crash) we find that the little spot of inflation that Mr. Pepys
indulged in has become a universal way of life. The extensive capital
development of Canada [and the U.S. ] in the post-World War II boom has been
largely financed, not by personal savings and investment, but by the
inflation of the money supply. This has left the thrifty who invested their
little savings from the hard times of the Great Depression in mortgages,
bonds, and life insurance deprived of most of the rewards of their thrift,
and has caused the profits of inflation to benefit all who could borrow,
build, and then repay their capital in deflated dollars later on."
Hattersley captures the essence of the modern usury-based economy. No longer
is life based on honest human labor and the resources of nature, but on
financial manipulation. This is why religious people have always viewed
usury as a crime. Aristotle placed the usurer in the same category as others
who "ply sordid trades," such as pimps.
Returning to the march of history, in 1688, James II, who had become a
Catholic, fled the British throne. Through the "Glorious Revolution," he was
replaced by the Protestants William and Mary of the Dutch House of Orange.
The main instrument of power of the financiers who supported them was the
Bank of England, founded in 1694.
The next two centuries saw the financiers' control of world commerce spread
through the instrumentality of the British Empire . The bedrock of British
policy was "free trade," which allowed British manufacturers who paid their
workers a pittance to undersell their competitors elsewhere. This was aided
by having the British pound become the world's trading currency.
With the First Zionist Congress of 1897, one of the financiers' geopolitical
goals became to support the creation of the nation of Israel , at least
partly to dominate the world's crossroads in the oil-rich Middle East . The
oil was needed to fuel the British navy.
The nature and origins of Zionism have been hotly debated in recent years,
as the role of Israel on the world stage has grown. One thing seems certain:
The Jewish religion is by no means monolithic. But its followers, many of
whom opposed the philosophy of Zionism, would now be drawn into the
financiers' power game. From this point on, anyone who even questioned
Zionism would be labeled "anti-Semitic."
As the 20th century advanced, the financier elite became heavily involved in
getting rich off world war and the manufacture of the new weapons of mass
destruction that modern technology made possible. Warfare and weaponry,
combined with control of credit manufactured through the leveraging of
industrial production, were to be the primary means of putting nations and
their populations into debt. A materialistic slave society was being
created, which books like 1984 warned against. Humanity was lured into
compliance through the fantasy world brought about by the mass media by
means of advertising, cinema, and television. Another enticement was the
growing availability of mass-produced consumer goods.
How It Was Done
While World War I and the Russian Revolution still lay a few years in the
future, the international financiers quietly took control of the U.S.
economic system in 1913 through the Federal Reserve Act and the 16th
Amendment to the Constitution which provided for the federal income tax. The
purpose of this tax was to use citizens' earnings to pay the interest on the
"funded" national debt. As with the debt owed by the British people to the
Bank of England, this would be one so large the principle could never be
paid off.
Russia was allied with Britain and France during World War I (1914-18). But
the war against Germany and Austria-Hungary had reached a stalemate until
the tide was turned by entry of the U.S. on the side of the Allies. Fighting
on the eastern front between Germany and Russia was savage. By the end of
the war the Russian Revolution broke out, and, after a terrible Civil War,
the Soviet Union came into being.
It was the financier-controlled press which goaded President Woodrow Wilson
into taking the nation into World War I on the side of England and France.
But it was also part of the financiers' plan to shift the apparent focal
point of their financial power from London to New York . This was done
through the financing of the war by loans made to the European combatants by
the New York banks.
It seemed to be in accord with a plan spelled out decades earlier by Cecil
Rhodes, whereby the U.S. would not only be "recovered" for the British
Empire, but would appear to become the senior partner in the enterprise. By
the start of the 1920s, this objective had been accomplished. German,
English, French, and other European taxpayers were all deeply in debt to the
U.S. banks for the costs of the war.
Also during the war years the financiers had secured the issuance of the
Balfour Declaration signaling British support for the establishment of a
Zionist state in Palestine. The 1917 Declaration was made in a letter from
Arthur James Balfour, British Foreign Secretary, to Walter Rothschild,
Second Baron Rothschild, for transmission to the Zionist Federation.
During and after World War I, world financial power shifted to the New York
banks through which, however, it would be the London-based elite exerting de
facto control. It might also be said that starting with U.S. entry into
World War I, once you look past the patriotic slogans, the U.S., its vast
productivity, and the blood of its population have been used in making this
country the worldwide military enforcer of international financier
domination.
World War II became the means of consolidating financier control. Prior to
that, during the years of the Great Depression, both Russia -aka the Soviet
Union-and the U.S. were slipping away from the fold. Stalin had shown his
"Bonapartist" tendencies by favoring "Socialism in one country," as well as
by his deadly purges of the financier-controlled Trotskyite faction and his
shocking rapprochement with Hitler in 1939 that seemed to foil the
financiers' intent to play off Nazi Germany and the Soviets against each
other.
In the U.S., President Franklin Roosevelt had taken steps during the Great
Depression to rebuild the U.S. economy by exerting an unaccustomed degree of
control over the Federal Reserve System and providing credit at low rates of
interest to homeowners, farmers, and businessmen. This made Roosevelt seem
to many wealthy Americans "a traitor to his class."
Roosevelt saw that a healthy and self-sustaining domestic economy is
essential for the well-being of a sovereign nation. But instead of looking
for ways to create a monetary system based on the productivity of the
economy, as Lincoln had done with the Greenbacks during the Civil War,
Roosevelt left intact the debt-based system overseen by the Federal Reserve.
He added to this system the Keynesian idea of government deficit spending
for public works to create employment. This was essentially a system whereby
government would try to pay its debts by engendering inflation, a policy
that has continued until today.
But World War II thwarted even these stirrings of nationalism in both
countries. In both the Soviet Union and the U.S. , the financiers worked the
levers of debt to build massive war machines. They were also working through
the Western banks, including Brown Brothers Harriman in New York, to achieve
the same ends in Nazi Germany. Eventually Hitler invaded the Soviet Union,
and the U.S. entered the war. Both during and after the war, operatives from
the international financial elite centered in London were the linchpins of a
worldwide matrix of spying, assassination, terrorism, industrial espionage,
psy ops, media manipulation, and monetary control. This included financing
the founding of Israel as the Western bridgehead in the Middle East in 1948.
Despite the creation of an appearance of conflict between the West and the
Soviet Union through the Cold War, the financiers continued to work both
sides of the fence through their London-based operatives. In the U.S. they
created the modern national security state with both the National Security
Agency and the CIA firmly under their control. Then, after President John F.
Kennedy moved to forestall the neocolonialist Vietnam conflict and replace
the Federal Reserve with a U.S. system of silver-backed Treasury currency,
he was shot dead in Dallas 's Dealey Plaza on November 22, 1963.
In charge of convincing the public that the Warren Commission was correct in
concluding that Kennedy was killed by Lee Harvey Oswald, supposedly a lone
deranged gunman, were figures associated with the financier elite from the
New York Times, Washington Post, and Yale Law School . (See The Kennedy
Assassination Cover-Up Revisited by Donald Gibson, 2005.) But in 1979, a
report of the House Select Committee on Assassinations stated that Kennedy
was killed by a "probable conspiracy."
It has been thoroughly documented that since World War II the Western
intelligence agencies, all with close ties to the financial world,
particularly the New York and London investment banks, have been responsible
for engendering wars, revolutions, and mayhem in countries around the world,
causing the deaths of millions of people in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and
southeastern Europe.
Meanwhile, the worldwide arms industry, also under financier control, have
produced the greatest arsenal of weapons of mass destruction ever seen.
After Kennedy was killed, the U.S. moved to arm Israel as the leading
military power of the region. Today nuclear weapons have proliferated, with
Israel , Pakistan , and India becoming nuclear powers in addition to the
U.S. , Russia , Britain , China , and France .
But warfare and weapons cost money, and by the late 1960s the Vietnam War
was sinking the U.S. deeper into debt. The U.S. war machine was to be the
main tool for financier enforcement of their worldwide plan of domination,
but the nation was going broke. The problem was made worse by heavy federal
expenditures for the poor and elderly through such programs as Medicare and
Medicaid.
But President Richard Nixon's Secretary of State Henry Kissinger had a plan.
The government worked out an arrangement whereby Saudi Arabia and the other
OPEC nations would gradually increase the price of oil, with the profits to
be used by the oil-producing nations to buy U.S. Treasury debt securities.
By 1980 the cost of oil would be ratcheted up from about $3.50 a barrel to
$39.50.
The drastic increase of the price of gasoline at the pump acted as a de
facto tax on the U.S. economy. But the plan worked. The "petrodollar" and
"dollar hegemony" were born, with the dollar becoming the world's reserve
currency. Dollars could flood the world only because in 1971 the Nixon
administration had abandoned the dollar's gold peg as a basis for
international currency exchange. Now currencies floated freely in world
markets with speculation and inflation rampant. The economies of the world
were no longer based on production, but on financial manipulation. It was
also the start of the era of monetarism, where the Federal Reserve thought
it could regulate the economy by the raising and lowering of interest rates.
The Kissinger plan also made the U.S. dependent on Middle Eastern oil and
turned it into the muscle behind the financiers' ambition for Israel to
dominate the region. So now Americans, who had liberated Europe from the
Nazis, had to fight and die for the financiers in the Middle East . The
final conquest of Iraq , starting in 2003, and the planned war against Iran
are the latest phases.
Meanwhile, through the financiers' control of the U.S. Federal Reserve
System, the producing economy was shattered through the Fed- induced
recession of 1979-83, where interest rates were raised to the highest in
history to combat the inflation the financiers had themselves caused by the
oil price shocks. By this time, as some allege, the controversial concept of
"peak oil"-whether it really existed or not-was being used as a cover for
financier manipulation of oil markets by limiting production in order to
maintain prices.
By 1992, when Bill Clinton was elected president, the U.S. producing economy
had been devastated by the shutdown of factories and the export of jobs. The
work of wrecking the economy was completed by Clinton 's embrace of NAFTA,
which has largely eliminated family farming in favor of financier-controlled
agribusiness in the U.S. , Canada , and Mexico . Deregulation of the
financial industry began in earnest during the Reagan years from 1981-89 and
accelerated under Clinton .
By this time, the U.S. economy was being kept afloat only through financial
bubbles that allowed the purchase of consumer goods to take place through
more family and household debt. We had the merger- acquisition bubble of the
1980s, followed by the George H.W. Bush recession which led to Clinton 's
election in 1992. During the 1990s we had the dot.com bubble fueled by
foreign investment. Capital gains taxes on stock price inflation and
counting trust funds like Social Security as budgetary assets allowed
Clinton to balance the federal budget the last three years of his
presidency.
But the dot.com bubble also burst with the loss of $7 trillion of wealth
through the crash of 2000-2001. Next came the Bush bubbles-in housing,
equity funds, commercial real estate, and hedge funds that have been
deflating while threatening to destroy altogether the economic viability of
what was once the world's greatest industrial democracy.
After this, the only bubble left for an economy that appears to be entering
terminal depression may be the current fuel/food bubble that could result in
the starvation of millions worldwide. Now the longstanding ambition of the
financier elite for the destruction of the American republic may finally be
realized-with a lot of help, of course, from their American friends.
"End Times"
Can it be that the last stage of the U.S. takedown is "The Project for the
New American Century"? Is this ambitious plan for "global leadership"
through military might that was seemingly invented by the "neocons"-many
with dual U.S.-Israeli citizenship-a Trojan Horse?
It certainly appears that with 9/11 as a pretext, the neocons suckered the
U.S. into the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq as a means of military
occupation of the Middle East . Certainly 9/11 and the Iraq invasion
benefited Israel, as some Israeli politicians have frankly stated.
Were the neocons also acting on behalf of the financial controllers in
London and elsewhere? And was one reason the neocons were so eager to engage
in a "clash of civilizations" against the Islamic world the Koranic
prohibition of usury which states, "Those who charge Usury are in the same
position as those controlled by the devil's influence. This is because they
claim that Usury is the same as commerce. However, God permits commerce, and
prohibits Usury." (Koran, Al-Baqarah 2:275)
Prior to 9/11, the Bush administration got Congress to cut taxes for the
highest income brackets, reversing Bill Clinton's budget surpluses. The tax
cut remained in effect, even as the massive expenditures on the Middle
Eastern wars mounted. The consequence has been to bring the federal
government to the brink of bankruptcy.
The last official act of this phase could well be the ultimate insanity of a
U.S. attack on Iran . If successful, this would complete the Western
conquest of the Middle East but may start a larger conflict that could
eventually force the U.S. to withdraw its forces once the money runs out.
Israel would then be at liberty to sweep in to dominate a region that U.S.
military power had devastated.
Whatever may happen overseas, the U.S. economy at home is on the verge of
collapse. It if does, we will have to retreat to our own shores and face
here the edifice of a ruined nation with no manufacturing base, a crumbling
infrastructure, an aging population, insufficient food, poorly developed
resources, and the collapse of the dollar. Of course the prophets of doom
who claim that overpopulation must inevitably lead to Malthusian scarcity
will take all this as justification of their prejudices. The rumored North
American Union, with its currency the amero, could then follow, both under
the control of the financiers.
Meanwhile in Russia, things took a surprising turn when the Russian people
threw out their communist controllers in 1991 and established a Russian
republic. The financiers immediately took over through the government of
Boris Yeltsin and began to divide up the nation's resources through their
local allies, the "oligarchs." But the Russian people refused to comply.
Despite desperate poverty, they elected Vladimir Putin, a nationalist leader
who moved quickly to establish a self-governing Russian state that the
financiers and the Western press clearly intend to take down. Russia is now
back on the world scene, and a revival of the Orthodox Church is taking
place. The drama in that country has not been entirely played out it seems.
As far as the U.S. is concerned, the financiers will have used us for a
century, then thrown us in the trash. The U.S. may well be replaced by
China, which the financiers seem to be grooming as the world's next military
enforcer. China has the advantage of an absolutist one- party system which
has achieved remarkable success in terrorizing its huge population into
obedience and passivity. The financiers would not hesitate to sacrifice
hordes of Chinese to fight both Russia and what may remain of the U.S. By
this time, the European Union will likely have its own unified nuclear
deterrent to protect the financial centers. The time may come when there
will be Chinese bases in the U.S. as occupiers/military police.
The wisest and safest course for U.S. foreign policy could be a new alliance
with Russia that would rekindle our affinity with that nation from over a
century ago. But how likely is this in a world ruled by the financiers where
the destruction of the two nations is a long-term goal?
One of the tools of financier domination in the meantime will likely be
worldwide famine engineered by artificial shortages. This has already
started and may cause hundreds of millions of people to die and their
resources to be seized. The smokescreens for this will not only be peak oil
but also global warming as a means of dealing with the world's "surplus
eaters." Numerous non-profits and NGOs are greasing the skids with their
insistent lobbying against even responsible economic development.
Now in the U.S. we will likely see riots, panic, martial law, plagues,
epidemics, and prison camps, much of which has already begun with police
crackdowns, anti-terrorist exercises, declining public health, erosion of
civil liberties, and the world's largest prison population.
It is likely that the "American Century" is over and that the "New American
Century" will really be the "No American Century." Outside of select pockets
of prosperity around financial centers, resorts, and military installations,
the U.S. is being destroyed. As an example, the residents of once-prosperous
towns in Michigan have turned to the illegal manufacture of meth-amphetamine
now that the jobs are gone.
We have been used and abused, though often suckered into it by our own
stupidity and greed. We have allowed ourselves to serve the will of an alien
force-the world's financial elite. Our payback now appears to be a looming
national catastrophe.
Economic Restructuring
Economically, what is left of America must be rebuilt from the ground up.
The flaw is not in the productivity of nature, the availability of
resources, our ingenuity, nor our ability to work. The flaw has been in the
capitalist financial system.
We must now rebuild three things: American family farming, since a nation
that cannot feed itself cannot long exist; then infrastructure and
manufacturing, which will require energy conservation and redevelopment of
our energy resources; then income security tied to productivity but not
always to employment-a basic guaranteed income for all. The best available
treatment of the history and benefits of a guaranteed income may be found in
Steven Shafarman's new book, Peaceful, Positive Revolution, Tendril Press,
2008.
The concept of a guaranteed income as a benefit of a modern industrial
economy has been around for a long time. But it is often confused with
job-creation. As indicated earlier, during the 1930s, British economist John
Maynard Keynes came up with the idea of using government deficits to try to
out-run unemployment through government- controlled pump priming. But in the
long run his methods were doomed to fail as debt-based economic growth
eventually reached its limits due to inflation. This is where we are today,
with President George W. Bush now the largest deficit spender in history.
The most successful attempt to define a rationale for an honest and
democratic monetary system, one based on human labor and not financial
chicanery, was the Social Credit movement founded by British engineer C.H.
Douglas (1879-1952). He first set forth his ideas in his book Economic
Democracy in 1918 and continued to teach his system for the next thirty
years, attracting a considerable following in Great Britain , Canada , New
Zealand , and Australia .
Douglas explained the dynamic whereby the incredible productivity of modern
technology can readily be harnessed to provide the material sustenance for
all members of society, but fails to do so because there is a chronic
shortage of purchasing power from the cumulative societal income realized
through wages, salaries, and dividends. The main reasons income cannot keep
pace with prices is that the latter include retained earnings for savings
and reinvestment, along with depreciation of capital-i.e., the tools and
facilities of production.
But the "gap" between prices and earnings (what Keynes was to call
"aggregate demand") was viewed by Douglas as a benefit of a modern
industrial economy rather than the curse which in the Depression was causing
farmers to dump their milk in the fields because consumers lacked the money
to purchase it.
Douglas saw this gap as the natural appreciation of the potential producing
economy to which everyone in society was entitled as monetized shares. He
said this appreciation should manifest in regular payments of a National
Dividend by government from a calculated credit account not dependent on
taxation or government borrowing. The National Dividend could be paid by a
combination of regular stipends to citizens and/or through a system of price
subsidies. And it would be non-inflationary.
Douglas went further by explaining that in real life the price-income gap
was in fact filled-nature abhors a vacuum-but by bank lending at usury. This
was why the banks got richer, while everyone else struggled just to survive.
Banks also use their credit creating ability to acquire securities, such as
Treasury bonds, with the government paying interest that is compounded
because the debt is constantly being re-financed. Interest on the U.S.
national debt is expected to exceed $500 billion in fiscal year 2009. To pay
it, many social programs will be cut.
The technical explanation is provided by Canadian Social Credit expert
Wallace Klinck, "Expanding interest charges being paid on exponentially
compounding debt accumulates due to an industrial cost accountancy error
related to allocating capital charges in retail prices which do not
distribute equal incomes within the same production cycle. The growing
disparity between prices and incomes is progressively worsened by the
replacement of human labor by capital (technology)."
Under the current system, the banks steal the fruits of economic wealth
which properly belong to the public as a whole, both workers and
non-workers, and while the financiers were well aware of Douglas 's system,
they hated it. Word went out in the 1920s that his name was never to be
mentioned in the British press. John Maynard Keyes was said to have
developed his own deficit-spending theories as a means to counter Douglas 's
influence. And when Douglas visited the U.S. in the late 1930s, he was told
to his face that he would never be allowed to introduce his ideas in this
country.
Next Steps
To accomplish a program of real reform will require a strong president but
possibly a political revolution to get one. Congressman Ron Paul has made
history as the first major presidential candidate to call for the
abolishment of the Federal Reserve. He is right. The first thing a president
worthy of the name should do is eliminate the Federal Reserve as a
bank-of-issue, get rid of our debt-based monetary system, and depose the
bankers and Wall Street financiers from the seats of power. Ron Paul is also
right that the U.S. should withdraw its military from overseas and stop
trying to control the world.
What Ron Paul's candidacy proves is that in the internet age, with financial
crises jumping from the headlines every day, and authorities such as Ben
Bernanke, chairman of the Federal Reserve, and Secretary of the Treasury
Henry Paulson manifestly having no intention of making real changes, the
public is ready to listen to new ideas. But even progressive analysts are so
locked into outmoded concepts that they fail to realize an entirely new type
of monetary system is needed.
The basic concept that must be understood, as expressed repeatedly by this
author in past articles, is that credit is a power of nature that is part of
the human "commons." Credit allows society to materialize value by drawing
from future potential productivity into present actualized reality. Credit
therefore should be treated legally as a public utility, like water or
electricity.
Credit is not a mathematical abstraction that should be manipulated into
building pyramids of debt. Such practices are suicidal for an economy.
Rather credit is organic, deriving ultimately from human labor (including
mental labor, as in the application of technology), along with the sun, the
soil, natural resources, and the rain. Thus we have gone full circle to the
beginning of this article, where Russia and the U.S. were cited as the two
nations that best understood where real wealth comes from.
The management of credit may be licensed to responsible private parties who
are accountable to public authority, but it should never be given away or
"privatized" to individuals or corporations who manipulate it mainly for
their own profit, as banks do today. It is the privatization of credit
through the banking systems of the world which has loaded humanity with
debt, rendered short-term profits the highest priority of all business
endeavor, and made modern industrialization as much a curse as a blessing.
Note that credit differs in this discussion from the legitimate investment
of capital derived from profits or savings whereby an individual risks a
portion of his wealth through a contract with a producing entity. Capital
markets that facilitate this type of investment fall under the category of
commerce, not usury.
A national monetary system should reflect the treatment of credit as a
public utility and thereby make possible responsible economic activity and
the fair distribution of wealth. Some of the measures which should be
implemented are contained in the American Monetary Institute's draft
American Monetary Act. (www.monetary.org/) The resulting currency could be
issued, not in the form of debt instruments like Federal Reserve Notes, but
silver-backed Treasury certificates as in President Kennedy's program of
1963.
Features of a new monetary system could be as follows:
A guaranteed income, followed by a National Dividend, should be paid
directly to citizens from a Treasury credit account without recourse to
either taxation or government borrowing. (C.H. Douglas's theory of the
National Dividend as the monetization of the net appreciation of the
productivity of a modern industrial economy is set forth in this author's
Global Research article entitled, "An Emergency Program of Monetary Reform
for the United States ," April 26, 2007.) The National Dividend, currently
estimated at over $12,000 per capita annually, could be distributed in a
variety of ways, in addition to a subsistence stipend. This could include
price subsidies for consumer purchases, taking over existing Social Security
payments, universal health insurance, or payments to women with young
children. Another way to issue a National Dividend would be to monetize food
production, whereby anyone who delivers food products to wholesalers
receives a government payment as a producer's subsidy, thereby discounting
food at the consumer point-of-sale. This would work in a similar fashion to
farm parity pricing programs of bygone days. As explained by Wallace Klinck,
"Social Credit policy is to compensate retail prices at the point-of-sale.
It is not, however, to subsidize production which would be subject to
consumer choice and fully supported by consumers having at all times
financial income adequate to fully liquidate the costs of production. That
is, production policy is to be determined essentially by consumers-this
being the Social Credit concept of genuine economic democracy with maximum
decentralization, or dispersion, of power over production policy. Price
controls under the present financial cost-accountancy system, where
continued economic activity is dependent upon an inflationary expansion of
credit to meet rising costs arising consequent to flawed accountancy, is
demonstrably impossible. Price regulation, however, would appear to be both
necessary and realistic under a self- liquidating Social Credit system of
finance. Although not generally recognized, prices are 'controlled,' (or
manipulated) under the present system of finance in a most deleterious
manner."
The government should also spend money directly into circulation, as it did
with Greenbacks in the 19th century, both for operating expenses and for
infrastructure projects at the federal, state, and local levels. A national
infrastructure bank could be capitalized by state and local infrastructure
bonds without any impact on the federal budget. Such spending would again be
without recourse to borrowing or taxation. Infrastructure spending could be
either through grants or low-interest loans. As with Congressman Dennis
Kucinich's current proposed infrastructure bank legislation, the program
could specify that a requisite proportion of funding be spent on
American-made products such as steel.
We should reform banking by eliminating the catastrophic privately-
controlled fractional reserve system. Instead, the government should lend
money at a low rate of interest to banks, then use the proceeds to help pay
for legitimate government expenditures in the areas of regulation or
services. Use of the proceeds, combined with the new Greenbacks and savings
from no longer having to pay interest on an unnecessary national debt, would
eliminate the need for the federal income tax, allowing the 16th Amendment
to be repealed. In fact, under a monetary system such as the one described
herein, probably three-fourths or more of the current societal tax burden
could be eliminated.
In order to clear the way for these reforms, bankruptcy reorganization of
the entire $50 trillion of existing debt in the U.S. should be undertaken,
with debt being restructured and paid down over time or simply written off.
Bank lending for speculation, such as for mergers and acquisitions, equity
and hedge fund speculation, and purchase of securities on margin has been
explosively enabled through bankers' ability to move massive amounts of
funds electronically. These leveraging practices should be outlawed, as they
are abuses of the public interest. (According to the London Times, one John
Paulson made $3.7 billion in hedge fund trading last year. "Mr. Paulson's
firm, Paulson & Co, made a fortune from shorting America 's sub-prime
mortgage markets.") A national fuel conservation program with real teeth
should also be instituted. And at least half of the U.S. military budget
should be eliminated, with half of the remainder devoted to energy R&D and
domestic public works. Employees of the military-industrial complex will
find many new career opportunities as the domestic economy revives.
As these measures are taken, the United States will no longer be dancing to
the financiers' tune. We would be helping prepare a future where man's
inhumanity to man as expressed through war and financial exploitation is no
longer glorified. Such a future would be a milestone in the eventual
enlightenment of the human race. But these are measures that must be
implemented now, before it is too late.
While we await these epochal changes, more modest steps may be in order. The
author is often asked for personal financial advice. His advice is to invest
in yourself and in other people. Plant a robust home garden. Learn new
skills. Start community food co-ops that buy local products. Establish local
currencies and barter networks. Join or form a union. Raise bees. Put kids
through school. Get out of debt. Pray and meditate. Become politically
active. Demand change.
Richard C. Cook is a former U.S. federal government analyst, whose career
included service with the U.S. Civil Service Commission, the Food and Drug
Administration, the Carter White House, NASA, and the U.S. Treasury
Department. His articles on economics, politics, and space policy have
appeared on numerous websites. His book on monetary reform is entitled We
Hold These Truths: The Promise of Monetary Reform and will be published this
autumn by Tendril Press. He is also the author of Challenger Revealed: An
Insider's Account of How the Reagan Administration Caused the Greatest
Tragedy of the Space Age, called by one reviewer, "the most important
spaceflight book of the last twenty years." His website is at
www.richardccook.com. Questions, comments, or contributions may be directed
to economicsanity at gmail.com .
More information about the Discussion
mailing list